QCX/OnStream combines high frequency sampling and energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis (EDXRF) techniques to provide tight on-line chemical quality control of cement raw mix or other powder process streams. Elements from Mg and upwards in the periodic system can be analyzed with adequate analytical performance. Thus, in a cement application all the 4 key elements (Al, Si, Ca, Fe) can be analyzed for. Analysis of Mg and/or S are available options .